Slavery Chain Done Broke At Last

Slavery chain done broke at last, broke at last,
broke at last,
Slavery chain done broke at last,
Going to praise God till I die

Way down in-a dat valley,
Praying on my knees
Told God about my troubles,
And to help me ef-a He please

I did tell him how I suffer,
In de dungeon and de chain,
And de days were with head bowed down,
And my broken flesh and pain.

I did know my Jesus heard me,
'Cause de spirit spoke to me
And said, “Rise my child, your chillun,
And you shall be free.

I done 'p'int one mighty captain
For to marshall all my hosts
And to bring my bleeding ones to me
And not one shall be lost.”

Slavery chain done broke at last,
broke at last, broke at last,
Slavery chain done broke at last,
Going to praise God till I die.

Slavery Chain Done Broke At Last was a African American spiritual, created circa 1865. It has been said that the song was composed shortly after Lincoln’s Emacipation Proclamation of January 1, 1863.  The tune is very similar to Joshua Fit the Battle of Jericho, another well-known African American spiritual dating from the early 19th century. (See below).

There is an Audio Recording sung by the “Petersburg ex-slave group”.  It was recorded by Roscoe Lewis  of Hampton Institute 1937-1940 , in Virginia, USA.

Joshua Fit de Battle of Jericho

Joshua fit the battle of Jericho
Jericho, Jericho
Joshua fit the battle of Jericho
The walls came tumblin' down, Hallelujah!

Joshua fit the battle of Jericho
Jericho, Jericho
Joshua fit the battle of Jericho
And the walls came tumblin' down

You may talk about the men of Gideon
You may talk about the men of Saul
But there're none like good old Joshua
At the battle of Jericho, Hallelujah!

Joshua fit the battle of Jericho
Jericho, Jericho
Joshua fit the battle of Jericho
And the walls came tumblin' down, Hallelujah!

Joshua fit the battle of Jericho
Jericho, Jericho
Joshua fit the battle of Jericho
And the walls came tumblin' down

Up to the walls of Jericho
With sword drawn in his hand
Go blow them horns, cried Joshua
The battle is in my hands

Joshua fit the battle of Jericho
Jericho, Jericho
Joshua fit the battle of Jericho
And the walls come tumblin' down, that mornin'

Joshua fit the battle of Jericho
Jericho, Jericho
Joshua fit the battle of Jericho
And the walls come tumblin' down, Hallelujah!

Joshua fit the battle of Jericho
Jericho, Jericho
Joshua fit the battle of Jericho
And the walls come tumblin' down

Joshua Fit de Battle of Jericho, also known as  Joshua Fought the Battle of Jericho or Joshua Fit de Battle of Jericho  was a traditional African American spiritual or “praise song,” believed to have been composed by enslaved African Americans in the first half of the 19th century. The lyrics allude to the biblical story of the Battle of Jericho, and lauds Joshua for defeating the enemies of God’s people.

And it came to pass on the seventh day, that they rose early about the dawning of the day, and compassed the city after the same manner seven times: only on that day they compassed the city seven times. And it came to pass at the seventh time, when the priests blew with the trumpets, Joshua said unto the people, Shout; for the LORD hath given you the city.
….
So the people shouted when the priests blew with the trumpets: and it came to pass, when the people heard the sound of the trumpet, and the people shouted with a great shout, that the wall fell down flat, so that the people went up into the city, every man straight before him, and they took the city.
--Joshua 6:15-16, 20 KJV
It’s a joyous gospel song of triumph and victory. It has been speculated the lyrics may also have been alluding to eventual deliverance from slavery.  Harrod’s Jubilee Singers recorded Joshua Fought the Battle of Jericho on July 1922, which seems to have been its first recording. Elvis Presley also recorded a version of this rockin’ jazzy spiritual, released in 1960 on His Hand in Mine.

2017, Myth Woodling

Sprituals and Singing Games
"That Hoodoo..." home page